UCSF_CAPRA_prostate_cancer_risk v.1

The UCSF CAPRA score for prostate cancer risk provides an outcome prediction for patients with prostate cancer, post treatment

Syeeda S Farruque

models@cambiocds.com

© Cambio Healthcare Systems

The UCSF (University of California, San Francisco CAPRA (CAncer of the Prostate Risk Assessment) Score uses PSA values and Gleason score grades/patterns among other indicators, to help predict prognosis for patients with prostate cancer.

The tool sums the individual variables for a score ranging from 0 to 10. The variables are: Gleason grade/pattern (either 4/5 (primary or secondary) or not) PSA values at diagnosis Age Clinical stage of prostate cancer: either 1/2 or 3a are assessed Percent biopsy cores positive for cancer. Managment: - For very low risk patients, consider routine surveillance. - For low to intermediate-risk patients, consider localized treatment (surgery or radiation alone, brachytherapy with or without external-beam therapy). - For intermediate to high-risk patients, consider multimodal therapy (surgery with radiation, or radiation therapy with hormonal therapy). - For very high-risk patients, consider either multimodal therapy OR hormonal therapy, and clinical trial enrollment. Score interpretation: Metastasis-free interval Prostate cancer–specific survival Overall survival % likelihood (95% CI) % likelihood (95% CI) % likelihood (95% CI) CAPRA Risk Group 5-year 10-year 5-year 10-year 5-year 10-year Low Risk Group 99.3 97.5 99.7 97.1 92.5 71.4 (0-2 points) Intermediate Risk 96.9 93.3 98.6 91.6 90.2 59.7 Group (3-5 points) High Risk Group 90.4 83.4 93.4 79.1 78.7 42.0 (≥6 points)

Do not use for diagnostic purposes without also considering a thorough clinical investigation.

Ref. 1: Cooperberg MR, Broering JM, Carroll PR. Risk Assessment for Prostate Cancer Metastasis and Mortality at the Time of Diagnosis. JNCI Journal of the National Cancer Institute. 2009;101(12):878-887. doi:10.1093/jnci/djp122.

openEHR-EHR-OBSERVATION.basic_demographic, openEHR-EHR-OBSERVATION.lab_test_psa, openEHR-EHR-OBSERVATION.gleason_score_for_prostate_cancer, openEHR-EHR-OBSERVATION.prostate_cancer_tnm_staging, openEHR-EHR-OBSERVATION.ucsf_capra_for_prostate_cancer_risk, openEHR-EHR-EVALUATION.ucsf_capra_for_prostate_cancer_assessment